The CTET Syllabus 2026 is the most important starting point for candidates preparing for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) 21st Edition, which is scheduled to be conducted on 8 February 2026 by CBSE. Understanding the complete syllabus and exam pattern helps candidates plan their preparation smartly and avoid studying irrelevant topics.
CTET is a national-level eligibility exam for candidates aspiring to become teachers in government and aided schools. The syllabus remains unchanged from previous years, but the competition level is increasing every year. Therefore, in-depth knowledge of the CTET Syllabus 2026 is essential for success.
This article provides a fully detailed, SEO-optimized explanation of the CTET Syllabus 2026 for Paper 1 and Paper 2, including subject-wise tables, exam structure, and preparation guidance.
CTET Syllabus 2026 – Overview
The CTET exam consists of two papers:
- Paper 1: For candidates intending to teach Classes 1 to 5 (Primary Level)
- Paper 2: For candidates intending to teach Classes 6 to 8 (Upper Primary Level)
Candidates can appear for either one paper or both, depending on their eligibility and teaching goals.
Key Highlights of CTET Syllabus 2026
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) |
| Conducting Body | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
| Edition | 21st Edition |
| Exam Date | 8 February 2026 |
| Mode of Exam | Pen and Paper (Offline) |
| Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Total Questions | 150 |
| Total Marks | 150 |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Validity of Certificate | Lifetime |
CTET Exam Pattern 2026 (Paper 1 & Paper 2)
Before understanding the CTET Syllabus 2026, it is important to know the exam pattern.
- Each paper contains 150 questions
- Each question carries 1 mark
- Duration of exam: 2 hours 30 minutes
- No negative marking
CTET Syllabus 2026 – Paper 1 (Classes 1 to 5)
The CTET Paper 1 Syllabus 2026 focuses on child pedagogy, language skills, mathematics, and environmental studies, testing a candidate’s ability to teach young learners.
CTET Paper 1 Subject-Wise Syllabus Table
1. Child Development and Pedagogy (30 Questions)
| Topics |
|---|
| Child Development (Primary School Child – 6 to 11 years) |
| Concept of Inclusive Education |
| Understanding Children with Special Needs |
| Learning and Pedagogy |
| Principles of Child Development |
| Socialization Processes |
| Intelligence and its Theories |
| Language and Thought |
| Motivation and Learning |
| Gender as a Social Construct |
2. Language I (30 Questions)
(Language chosen by the candidate)
| Topics |
|---|
| Language Comprehension |
| Reading Unseen Passages |
| Pedagogy of Language Development |
| Principles of Language Teaching |
| Listening and Speaking Skills |
| Grammar and Vocabulary |
| Challenges of Language Teaching |
| Role of Language in Thinking |
3. Language II (30 Questions)
(Different from Language I)
| Topics |
|---|
| Comprehension |
| Pedagogical Issues |
| Learning and Acquisition |
| Language Skills |
| Error Analysis |
| Teaching Learning Materials |
| Assessment in Language Learning |
4. Mathematics (30 Questions)
| Topics |
|---|
| Number System |
| Simplification |
| Algebra |
| Geometry |
| Measurement |
| Data Handling |
| Problem Solving |
| Pedagogical Issues in Mathematics |
| Nature of Mathematics |
| Evaluation Techniques |
5. Environmental Studies (30 Questions)
| Topics |
|---|
| Family and Friends |
| Food, Shelter, Water |
| Travel and Communication |
| Things We Make and Do |
| Pedagogical Issues |
| Environmental Awareness |
| Learning Principles |
| Teaching EVS |
CTET Syllabus 2026 – Paper 2 (Classes 6 to 8)
The CTET Paper 2 Syllabus 2026 assesses subject knowledge and pedagogy for teaching upper primary classes.
CTET Paper 2 Subject-Wise Syllabus Table
1. Child Development and Pedagogy (30 Questions)
| Topics |
|---|
| Child Development (11–14 years) |
| Learning Theories |
| Inclusive Education |
| Special Needs Children |
| Intelligence |
| Motivation |
| Gender Issues |
| Assessment and Evaluation |
| Teaching Learning Process |
2. Language I (30 Questions)
| Topics |
|---|
| Reading Comprehension |
| Pedagogy of Language |
| Grammar |
| Language Acquisition |
| Teaching Methods |
| Error Analysis |
| Evaluation of Language Skills |
3. Language II (30 Questions)
| Topics |
|---|
| Language Skills |
| Pedagogical Concepts |
| Communication Skills |
| Teaching Aids |
| Learning Difficulties |
| Assessment Tools |
4. Mathematics & Science OR Social Studies/Social Science (60 Questions)
Option A: Mathematics & Science
Mathematics Topics
| Topics |
|---|
| Number System |
| Algebra |
| Geometry |
| Mensuration |
| Data Handling |
| Pedagogical Issues |
Science Topics
| Topics |
|---|
| Physics |
| Chemistry |
| Biology |
| Environmental Science |
| Scientific Method |
| Pedagogical Issues |
Option B: Social Studies/Social Science
| Topics |
|---|
| History |
| Geography |
| Political Science |
| Economics |
| Social & Political Life |
| Pedagogical Issues |
CTET Syllabus 2026 – Important Preparation Tips
- Study strictly according to the CTET Syllabus 2026
- Focus more on pedagogy questions
- Practice previous year question papers
- Attempt mock tests regularly
- Revise NCERT books (Classes 1–8)
- Improve time management skills
Why CTET Syllabus 2026 is Important?
The CTET Syllabus 2026 helps candidates:
- Understand exam expectations
- Avoid unnecessary topics
- Strengthen conceptual clarity
- Improve accuracy and confidence
CTET Syllabus 2026 – FAQs
Q1. Has the CTET Syllabus 2026 changed?
No, there is no change in the CTET syllabus or exam pattern.
Q2. Is CTET certificate valid for lifetime?
Yes, the CTET certificate is valid for lifetime.
Q3. Is there negative marking in CTET 2026?
No, there is no negative marking.
Q4. Can I appear for both Paper 1 and Paper 2?
Yes, if you meet the eligibility criteria.
Conclusion
The CTET Syllabus 2026 provides a structured and comprehensive roadmap for aspirants aiming to qualify as teachers. With proper planning, consistent practice, and syllabus-based preparation, candidates can significantly increase their chances of success in the CTET 2026 examination.
Start your preparation today with a clear understanding of the CTET Syllabus 2026, and move one step closer to your teaching career.
SSC GD Syllabus 2026 – Complete Exam Pattern, Section-Wise Topics, Weightage & Preparation Strategy
Important Link
| CTET Official Website | Click Here |
| CTET Syllabus 2026 | Click Here |
